feat(photo-ai): официальный CodeFormer вендорен, веса на этапе сборки

CodeFormer был написан по API сторонней обёртки с PyPI (rohitkhatri):
CodeFormer(..., device=..., fp16=False) и net.device официальный класс
не принимает — вызов падал бы с TypeError. В photo-ai/vendor/codeformer
вендорен официальный sczhou/CodeFormer (codeformer_arch.py +
vqgan_arch.py, b33cc7d, лицензия S-Lab 1.0), устройство передаётся
через net.to(device), чекпоинт читается из params_ema.

Веса больше не качаются лениво при первом запросе: fetch-weights.py на
сборке образа кладёт их в /opt/photo-ai-seed (build-arg
PHOTO_AI_PREFETCH, дефолт codeformer), при старте seed_weights()
переносит их в том photo-ai-models:/models/weights. Том переживает
пересборку образа, BuildKit-кэш не даёт качать повторно, недоступная
сеть на сборке не роняет образ.

photo-ai/vendor/codeformer/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+S-Lab License 1.0
+
+Copyright 2022 S-Lab
+
+Redistribution and use for non-commercial purpose in source and 
+binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided 
+that the following conditions are met:
+
+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 
+   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 
+   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 
+   distribution.
+
+3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its 
+   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 
+   from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 
+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 
+A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 
+HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 
+SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
+LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 
+THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
+OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+In the event that redistribution and/or use for commercial purpose in 
+source or binary forms, with or without modification is required, 
+please contact the contributor(s) of the work.

photo-ai/vendor/codeformer/__init__.py

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+from .codeformer_arch import CodeFormer
+
+__all__ = ['CodeFormer']

photo-ai/vendor/codeformer/codeformer_arch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+import math
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+from torch import nn, Tensor
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from typing import Optional, List
+
+from .vqgan_arch import *
+
+def calc_mean_std(feat, eps=1e-5):
+    """Calculate mean and std for adaptive_instance_normalization.
+
+    Args:
+        feat (Tensor): 4D tensor.
+        eps (float): A small value added to the variance to avoid
+            divide-by-zero. Default: 1e-5.
+    """
+    size = feat.size()
+    assert len(size) == 4, 'The input feature should be 4D tensor.'
+    b, c = size[:2]
+    feat_var = feat.view(b, c, -1).var(dim=2) + eps
+    feat_std = feat_var.sqrt().view(b, c, 1, 1)
+    feat_mean = feat.view(b, c, -1).mean(dim=2).view(b, c, 1, 1)
+    return feat_mean, feat_std
+
+
+def adaptive_instance_normalization(content_feat, style_feat):
+    """Adaptive instance normalization.
+
+    Adjust the reference features to have the similar color and illuminations
+    as those in the degradate features.
+
+    Args:
+        content_feat (Tensor): The reference feature.
+        style_feat (Tensor): The degradate features.
+    """
+    size = content_feat.size()
+    style_mean, style_std = calc_mean_std(style_feat)
+    content_mean, content_std = calc_mean_std(content_feat)
+    normalized_feat = (content_feat - content_mean.expand(size)) / content_std.expand(size)
+    return normalized_feat * style_std.expand(size) + style_mean.expand(size)
+
+
+class PositionEmbeddingSine(nn.Module):
+    """
+    This is a more standard version of the position embedding, very similar to the one
+    used by the Attention is all you need paper, generalized to work on images.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, num_pos_feats=64, temperature=10000, normalize=False, scale=None):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.num_pos_feats = num_pos_feats
+        self.temperature = temperature
+        self.normalize = normalize
+        if scale is not None and normalize is False:
+            raise ValueError("normalize should be True if scale is passed")
+        if scale is None:
+            scale = 2 * math.pi
+        self.scale = scale
+
+    def forward(self, x, mask=None):
+        if mask is None:
+            mask = torch.zeros((x.size(0), x.size(2), x.size(3)), device=x.device, dtype=torch.bool)
+        not_mask = ~mask
+        y_embed = not_mask.cumsum(1, dtype=torch.float32)
+        x_embed = not_mask.cumsum(2, dtype=torch.float32)
+        if self.normalize:
+            eps = 1e-6
+            y_embed = y_embed / (y_embed[:, -1:, :] + eps) * self.scale
+            x_embed = x_embed / (x_embed[:, :, -1:] + eps) * self.scale
+
+        dim_t = torch.arange(self.num_pos_feats, dtype=torch.float32, device=x.device)
+        dim_t = self.temperature ** (2 * (dim_t // 2) / self.num_pos_feats)
+
+        pos_x = x_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t
+        pos_y = y_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t
+        pos_x = torch.stack(
+            (pos_x[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_x[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4
+        ).flatten(3)
+        pos_y = torch.stack(
+            (pos_y[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_y[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4
+        ).flatten(3)
+        pos = torch.cat((pos_y, pos_x), dim=3).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
+        return pos
+
+def _get_activation_fn(activation):
+    """Return an activation function given a string"""
+    if activation == "relu":
+        return F.relu
+    if activation == "gelu":
+        return F.gelu
+    if activation == "glu":
+        return F.glu
+    raise RuntimeError(F"activation should be relu/gelu, not {activation}.")
+
+
+class TransformerSALayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, embed_dim, nhead=8, dim_mlp=2048, dropout=0.0, activation="gelu"):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.self_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(embed_dim, nhead, dropout=dropout)
+        # Implementation of Feedforward model - MLP
+        self.linear1 = nn.Linear(embed_dim, dim_mlp)
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
+        self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dim_mlp, embed_dim)
+
+        self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim)
+        self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim)
+        self.dropout1 = nn.Dropout(dropout)
+        self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(dropout)
+
+        self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation)
+
+    def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]):
+        return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos
+
+    def forward(self, tgt,
+                tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None,
+                tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None,
+                query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None):
+        
+        # self attention
+        tgt2 = self.norm1(tgt)
+        q = k = self.with_pos_embed(tgt2, query_pos)
+        tgt2 = self.self_attn(q, k, value=tgt2, attn_mask=tgt_mask,
+                              key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask)[0]
+        tgt = tgt + self.dropout1(tgt2)
+
+        # ffn
+        tgt2 = self.norm2(tgt)
+        tgt2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(tgt2))))
+        tgt = tgt + self.dropout2(tgt2)
+        return tgt
+
+class Fuse_sft_block(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_ch, out_ch):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.encode_enc = ResBlock(2*in_ch, out_ch)
+
+        self.scale = nn.Sequential(
+                    nn.Conv2d(in_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
+                    nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True),
+                    nn.Conv2d(out_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
+
+        self.shift = nn.Sequential(
+                    nn.Conv2d(in_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
+                    nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True),
+                    nn.Conv2d(out_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
+
+    def forward(self, enc_feat, dec_feat, w=1):
+        enc_feat = self.encode_enc(torch.cat([enc_feat, dec_feat], dim=1))
+        scale = self.scale(enc_feat)
+        shift = self.shift(enc_feat)
+        residual = w * (dec_feat * scale + shift)
+        out = dec_feat + residual
+        return out
+
+
+class CodeFormer(VQAutoEncoder):
+    def __init__(self, dim_embd=512, n_head=8, n_layers=9, 
+                codebook_size=1024, latent_size=256,
+                connect_list=['32', '64', '128', '256'],
+                fix_modules=['quantize','generator'], vqgan_path=None):
+        super(CodeFormer, self).__init__(512, 64, [1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 8], 'nearest',2, [16], codebook_size)
+
+        if vqgan_path is not None:
+            self.load_state_dict(
+                torch.load(vqgan_path, map_location='cpu')['params_ema'])
+
+        if fix_modules is not None:
+            for module in fix_modules:
+                for param in getattr(self, module).parameters():
+                    param.requires_grad = False
+
+        self.connect_list = connect_list
+        self.n_layers = n_layers
+        self.dim_embd = dim_embd
+        self.dim_mlp = dim_embd*2
+
+        self.position_emb = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(latent_size, self.dim_embd))
+        self.feat_emb = nn.Linear(256, self.dim_embd)
+
+        # transformer
+        self.ft_layers = nn.Sequential(*[TransformerSALayer(embed_dim=dim_embd, nhead=n_head, dim_mlp=self.dim_mlp, dropout=0.0) 
+                                    for _ in range(self.n_layers)])
+
+        # logits_predict head
+        self.idx_pred_layer = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.LayerNorm(dim_embd),
+            nn.Linear(dim_embd, codebook_size, bias=False))
+        
+        self.channels = {
+            '16': 512,
+            '32': 256,
+            '64': 256,
+            '128': 128,
+            '256': 128,
+            '512': 64,
+        }
+
+        # after second residual block for > 16, before attn layer for ==16
+        self.fuse_encoder_block = {'512':2, '256':5, '128':8, '64':11, '32':14, '16':18}
+        # after first residual block for > 16, before attn layer for ==16
+        self.fuse_generator_block = {'16':6, '32': 9, '64':12, '128':15, '256':18, '512':21}
+
+        # fuse_convs_dict
+        self.fuse_convs_dict = nn.ModuleDict()
+        for f_size in self.connect_list:
+            in_ch = self.channels[f_size]
+            self.fuse_convs_dict[f_size] = Fuse_sft_block(in_ch, in_ch)
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02)
+            if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+
+    def forward(self, x, w=0, detach_16=True, code_only=False, adain=False):
+        # ################### Encoder #####################
+        enc_feat_dict = {}
+        out_list = [self.fuse_encoder_block[f_size] for f_size in self.connect_list]
+        for i, block in enumerate(self.encoder.blocks):
+            x = block(x) 
+            if i in out_list:
+                enc_feat_dict[str(x.shape[-1])] = x.clone()
+
+        lq_feat = x
+        # ################# Transformer ###################
+        # quant_feat, codebook_loss, quant_stats = self.quantize(lq_feat)
+        pos_emb = self.position_emb.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1,x.shape[0],1)
+        # BCHW -> BC(HW) -> (HW)BC
+        feat_emb = self.feat_emb(lq_feat.flatten(2).permute(2,0,1))
+        query_emb = feat_emb
+        # Transformer encoder
+        for layer in self.ft_layers:
+            query_emb = layer(query_emb, query_pos=pos_emb)
+
+        # output logits
+        logits = self.idx_pred_layer(query_emb) # (hw)bn
+        logits = logits.permute(1,0,2) # (hw)bn -> b(hw)n
+
+        if code_only: # for training stage II
+          # logits doesn't need softmax before cross_entropy loss
+            return logits, lq_feat
+
+        # ################# Quantization ###################
+        # if self.training:
+        #     quant_feat = torch.einsum('btn,nc->btc', [soft_one_hot, self.quantize.embedding.weight])
+        #     # b(hw)c -> bc(hw) -> bchw
+        #     quant_feat = quant_feat.permute(0,2,1).view(lq_feat.shape)
+        # ------------
+        soft_one_hot = F.softmax(logits, dim=2)
+        _, top_idx = torch.topk(soft_one_hot, 1, dim=2)
+        quant_feat = self.quantize.get_codebook_feat(top_idx, shape=[x.shape[0],16,16,256])
+        # preserve gradients
+        # quant_feat = lq_feat + (quant_feat - lq_feat).detach()
+
+        if detach_16:
+            quant_feat = quant_feat.detach() # for training stage III
+        if adain:
+            quant_feat = adaptive_instance_normalization(quant_feat, lq_feat)
+
+        # ################## Generator ####################
+        x = quant_feat
+        fuse_list = [self.fuse_generator_block[f_size] for f_size in self.connect_list]
+
+        for i, block in enumerate(self.generator.blocks):
+            x = block(x) 
+            if i in fuse_list: # fuse after i-th block
+                f_size = str(x.shape[-1])
+                if w>0:
+                    x = self.fuse_convs_dict[f_size](enc_feat_dict[f_size].detach(), x, w)
+        out = x
+        # logits doesn't need softmax before cross_entropy loss
+        return out, logits, lq_feat

photo-ai/vendor/codeformer/vqgan_arch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+'''
+VQGAN code, adapted from the original created by the Unleashing Transformers authors:
+https://github.com/samb-t/unleashing-transformers/blob/master/models/vqgan.py
+
+'''
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import copy
+from basicsr.utils import get_root_logger
+
+def normalize(in_channels):
+    return torch.nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=32, num_channels=in_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
+    
+
+@torch.jit.script
+def swish(x):
+    return x*torch.sigmoid(x)
+
+
+#  Define VQVAE classes
+class VectorQuantizer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, codebook_size, emb_dim, beta):
+        super(VectorQuantizer, self).__init__()
+        self.codebook_size = codebook_size  # number of embeddings
+        self.emb_dim = emb_dim  # dimension of embedding
+        self.beta = beta  # commitment cost used in loss term, beta * ||z_e(x)-sg[e]||^2
+        self.embedding = nn.Embedding(self.codebook_size, self.emb_dim)
+        self.embedding.weight.data.uniform_(-1.0 / self.codebook_size, 1.0 / self.codebook_size)
+
+    def forward(self, z):
+        # reshape z -> (batch, height, width, channel) and flatten
+        z = z.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()
+        z_flattened = z.view(-1, self.emb_dim)
+
+        # distances from z to embeddings e_j (z - e)^2 = z^2 + e^2 - 2 e * z
+        d = (z_flattened ** 2).sum(dim=1, keepdim=True) + (self.embedding.weight**2).sum(1) - \
+            2 * torch.matmul(z_flattened, self.embedding.weight.t())
+
+        mean_distance = torch.mean(d)
+        # find closest encodings
+        min_encoding_indices = torch.argmin(d, dim=1).unsqueeze(1)
+        # min_encoding_scores, min_encoding_indices = torch.topk(d, 1, dim=1, largest=False)
+        # [0-1], higher score, higher confidence
+        # min_encoding_scores = torch.exp(-min_encoding_scores/10)
+
+        min_encodings = torch.zeros(min_encoding_indices.shape[0], self.codebook_size).to(z)
+        min_encodings.scatter_(1, min_encoding_indices, 1)
+
+        # get quantized latent vectors
+        z_q = torch.matmul(min_encodings, self.embedding.weight).view(z.shape)
+        # compute loss for embedding
+        loss = torch.mean((z_q.detach()-z)**2) + self.beta * torch.mean((z_q - z.detach()) ** 2)
+        # preserve gradients
+        z_q = z + (z_q - z).detach()
+
+        # perplexity
+        e_mean = torch.mean(min_encodings, dim=0)
+        perplexity = torch.exp(-torch.sum(e_mean * torch.log(e_mean + 1e-10)))
+        # reshape back to match original input shape
+        z_q = z_q.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+
+        return z_q, loss, {
+            "perplexity": perplexity,
+            "min_encodings": min_encodings,
+            "min_encoding_indices": min_encoding_indices,
+            "mean_distance": mean_distance
+            }
+
+    def get_codebook_feat(self, indices, shape):
+        # input indices: batch*token_num -> (batch*token_num)*1
+        # shape: batch, height, width, channel
+        indices = indices.view(-1,1)
+        min_encodings = torch.zeros(indices.shape[0], self.codebook_size).to(indices)
+        min_encodings.scatter_(1, indices, 1)
+        # get quantized latent vectors
+        z_q = torch.matmul(min_encodings.float(), self.embedding.weight)
+
+        if shape is not None:  # reshape back to match original input shape
+            z_q = z_q.view(shape).permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
+
+        return z_q
+
+
+class GumbelQuantizer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, codebook_size, emb_dim, num_hiddens, straight_through=False, kl_weight=5e-4, temp_init=1.0):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.codebook_size = codebook_size  # number of embeddings
+        self.emb_dim = emb_dim  # dimension of embedding
+        self.straight_through = straight_through
+        self.temperature = temp_init
+        self.kl_weight = kl_weight
+        self.proj = nn.Conv2d(num_hiddens, codebook_size, 1)  # projects last encoder layer to quantized logits
+        self.embed = nn.Embedding(codebook_size, emb_dim)
+
+    def forward(self, z):
+        hard = self.straight_through if self.training else True
+
+        logits = self.proj(z)
+
+        soft_one_hot = F.gumbel_softmax(logits, tau=self.temperature, dim=1, hard=hard)
+
+        z_q = torch.einsum("b n h w, n d -> b d h w", soft_one_hot, self.embed.weight)
+
+        # + kl divergence to the prior loss
+        qy = F.softmax(logits, dim=1)
+        diff = self.kl_weight * torch.sum(qy * torch.log(qy * self.codebook_size + 1e-10), dim=1).mean()
+        min_encoding_indices = soft_one_hot.argmax(dim=1)
+
+        return z_q, diff, {
+            "min_encoding_indices": min_encoding_indices
+        }
+
+
+class Downsample(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_channels):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=0)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        pad = (0, 1, 0, 1)
+        x = torch.nn.functional.pad(x, pad, mode="constant", value=0)
+        x = self.conv(x)
+        return x
+
+
+class Upsample(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_channels):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2.0, mode="nearest")
+        x = self.conv(x)
+
+        return x
+
+
+class ResBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels=None):
+        super(ResBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.in_channels = in_channels
+        self.out_channels = in_channels if out_channels is None else out_channels
+        self.norm1 = normalize(in_channels)
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.norm2 = normalize(out_channels)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
+            self.conv_out = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
+
+    def forward(self, x_in):
+        x = x_in
+        x = self.norm1(x)
+        x = swish(x)
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.norm2(x)
+        x = swish(x)
+        x = self.conv2(x)
+        if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
+            x_in = self.conv_out(x_in)
+
+        return x + x_in
+
+
+class AttnBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_channels):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.in_channels = in_channels
+
+        self.norm = normalize(in_channels)
+        self.q = torch.nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels,
+            in_channels,
+            kernel_size=1,
+            stride=1,
+            padding=0
+        )
+        self.k = torch.nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels,
+            in_channels,
+            kernel_size=1,
+            stride=1,
+            padding=0
+        )
+        self.v = torch.nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels,
+            in_channels,
+            kernel_size=1,
+            stride=1,
+            padding=0
+        )
+        self.proj_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
+            in_channels,
+            in_channels,
+            kernel_size=1,
+            stride=1,
+            padding=0
+        )
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        h_ = x
+        h_ = self.norm(h_)
+        q = self.q(h_)
+        k = self.k(h_)
+        v = self.v(h_)
+
+        # compute attention
+        b, c, h, w = q.shape
+        q = q.reshape(b, c, h*w)
+        q = q.permute(0, 2, 1)   
+        k = k.reshape(b, c, h*w)
+        w_ = torch.bmm(q, k) 
+        w_ = w_ * (int(c)**(-0.5))
+        w_ = F.softmax(w_, dim=2)
+
+        # attend to values
+        v = v.reshape(b, c, h*w)
+        w_ = w_.permute(0, 2, 1) 
+        h_ = torch.bmm(v, w_)
+        h_ = h_.reshape(b, c, h, w)
+
+        h_ = self.proj_out(h_)
+
+        return x+h_
+
+
+class Encoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_channels, nf, emb_dim, ch_mult, num_res_blocks, resolution, attn_resolutions):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.nf = nf
+        self.num_resolutions = len(ch_mult)
+        self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
+        self.resolution = resolution
+        self.attn_resolutions = attn_resolutions
+
+        curr_res = self.resolution
+        in_ch_mult = (1,)+tuple(ch_mult)
+
+        blocks = []
+        # initial convultion
+        blocks.append(nn.Conv2d(in_channels, nf, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1))
+
+        # residual and downsampling blocks, with attention on smaller res (16x16)
+        for i in range(self.num_resolutions):
+            block_in_ch = nf * in_ch_mult[i]
+            block_out_ch = nf * ch_mult[i]
+            for _ in range(self.num_res_blocks):
+                blocks.append(ResBlock(block_in_ch, block_out_ch))
+                block_in_ch = block_out_ch
+                if curr_res in attn_resolutions:
+                    blocks.append(AttnBlock(block_in_ch))
+
+            if i != self.num_resolutions - 1:
+                blocks.append(Downsample(block_in_ch))
+                curr_res = curr_res // 2
+
+        # non-local attention block
+        blocks.append(ResBlock(block_in_ch, block_in_ch))
+        blocks.append(AttnBlock(block_in_ch))
+        blocks.append(ResBlock(block_in_ch, block_in_ch))
+
+        # normalise and convert to latent size
+        blocks.append(normalize(block_in_ch))
+        blocks.append(nn.Conv2d(block_in_ch, emb_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1))
+        self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(blocks)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        for block in self.blocks:
+            x = block(x)
+            
+        return x
+
+
+class Generator(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, nf, emb_dim, ch_mult, res_blocks, img_size, attn_resolutions):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.nf = nf 
+        self.ch_mult = ch_mult 
+        self.num_resolutions = len(self.ch_mult)
+        self.num_res_blocks = res_blocks
+        self.resolution = img_size 
+        self.attn_resolutions = attn_resolutions
+        self.in_channels = emb_dim
+        self.out_channels = 3
+        block_in_ch = self.nf * self.ch_mult[-1]
+        curr_res = self.resolution // 2 ** (self.num_resolutions-1)
+
+        blocks = []
+        # initial conv
+        blocks.append(nn.Conv2d(self.in_channels, block_in_ch, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1))
+
+        # non-local attention block
+        blocks.append(ResBlock(block_in_ch, block_in_ch))
+        blocks.append(AttnBlock(block_in_ch))
+        blocks.append(ResBlock(block_in_ch, block_in_ch))
+
+        for i in reversed(range(self.num_resolutions)):
+            block_out_ch = self.nf * self.ch_mult[i]
+
+            for _ in range(self.num_res_blocks):
+                blocks.append(ResBlock(block_in_ch, block_out_ch))
+                block_in_ch = block_out_ch
+
+                if curr_res in self.attn_resolutions:
+                    blocks.append(AttnBlock(block_in_ch))
+
+            if i != 0:
+                blocks.append(Upsample(block_in_ch))
+                curr_res = curr_res * 2
+
+        blocks.append(normalize(block_in_ch))
+        blocks.append(nn.Conv2d(block_in_ch, self.out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1))
+
+        self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(blocks)
+   
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        for block in self.blocks:
+            x = block(x)
+            
+        return x
+
+  
+class VQAutoEncoder(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, img_size, nf, ch_mult, quantizer="nearest", res_blocks=2, attn_resolutions=[16], codebook_size=1024, emb_dim=256,
+                beta=0.25, gumbel_straight_through=False, gumbel_kl_weight=1e-8, model_path=None):
+        super().__init__()
+        logger = get_root_logger()
+        self.in_channels = 3 
+        self.nf = nf 
+        self.n_blocks = res_blocks 
+        self.codebook_size = codebook_size
+        self.embed_dim = emb_dim
+        self.ch_mult = ch_mult
+        self.resolution = img_size
+        self.attn_resolutions = attn_resolutions
+        self.quantizer_type = quantizer
+        self.encoder = Encoder(
+            self.in_channels,
+            self.nf,
+            self.embed_dim,
+            self.ch_mult,
+            self.n_blocks,
+            self.resolution,
+            self.attn_resolutions
+        )
+        if self.quantizer_type == "nearest":
+            self.beta = beta #0.25
+            self.quantize = VectorQuantizer(self.codebook_size, self.embed_dim, self.beta)
+        elif self.quantizer_type == "gumbel":
+            self.gumbel_num_hiddens = emb_dim
+            self.straight_through = gumbel_straight_through
+            self.kl_weight = gumbel_kl_weight
+            self.quantize = GumbelQuantizer(
+                self.codebook_size,
+                self.embed_dim,
+                self.gumbel_num_hiddens,
+                self.straight_through,
+                self.kl_weight
+            )
+        self.generator = Generator(
+            self.nf, 
+            self.embed_dim,
+            self.ch_mult, 
+            self.n_blocks, 
+            self.resolution, 
+            self.attn_resolutions
+        )
+
+        if model_path is not None:
+            chkpt = torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')
+            if 'params_ema' in chkpt:
+                self.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')['params_ema'])
+                logger.info(f'vqgan is loaded from: {model_path} [params_ema]')
+            elif 'params' in chkpt:
+                self.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')['params'])
+                logger.info(f'vqgan is loaded from: {model_path} [params]')
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f'Wrong params!')
+
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.encoder(x)
+        quant, codebook_loss, quant_stats = self.quantize(x)
+        x = self.generator(quant)
+        return x, codebook_loss, quant_stats
+
+
+
+# patch based discriminator
+class VQGANDiscriminator(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, nc=3, ndf=64, n_layers=4, model_path=None):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        layers = [nn.Conv2d(nc, ndf, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1), nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True)]
+        ndf_mult = 1
+        ndf_mult_prev = 1
+        for n in range(1, n_layers):  # gradually increase the number of filters
+            ndf_mult_prev = ndf_mult
+            ndf_mult = min(2 ** n, 8)
+            layers += [
+                nn.Conv2d(ndf * ndf_mult_prev, ndf * ndf_mult, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False),
+                nn.BatchNorm2d(ndf * ndf_mult),
+                nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True)
+            ]
+
+        ndf_mult_prev = ndf_mult
+        ndf_mult = min(2 ** n_layers, 8)
+
+        layers += [
+            nn.Conv2d(ndf * ndf_mult_prev, ndf * ndf_mult, kernel_size=4, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False),
+            nn.BatchNorm2d(ndf * ndf_mult),
+            nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True)
+        ]
+
+        layers += [
+            nn.Conv2d(ndf * ndf_mult, 1, kernel_size=4, stride=1, padding=1)]  # output 1 channel prediction map
+        self.main = nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+        if model_path is not None:
+            chkpt = torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')
+            if 'params_d' in chkpt:
+                self.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')['params_d'])
+            elif 'params' in chkpt:
+                self.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')['params'])
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f'Wrong params!')
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.main(x)